Eddy Current Inspection
Eddy current testing is an NDT testing method that is based on the principles of electromagnetic induction. Discontinuities are detected with custom made ET probes. EDM notched calibration standards per alloy/temper are used for known defect standards.
Eddy current testing involves the application of electromagnetic energy to evaluate the condition of a test object. The energy interacts with the material and the interaction process is analyzed to ascertain the condition of the material.
Eddy current instruments allow the technician to evaluate valuable information regarding the properties and condition of the test object. Differences in the underlying processes associated with each frequency make it possible for electromagnetic techniques to test a wide range of materials
Eddy Current Advantages
One of the major advantages of eddy current as an NDT tool is the variety of inspections and measurements that can be performed. In the proper circumstances, eddy current can be used for:
Crack detection
Material thickness measurements
Coating thickness measurements
Conductivity measurements for:
Material identification
Heat damage detection
Case depth determination
Heat treatment monitoring
Some of the advantages of eddy current inspection include:
Sensitive to small cracks and other defects
Detects surface and near surface defects
Inspection gives immediate results
Equipment is very portable
Method can be used for much more than flaw detection
Minimum part preparation is required
Test probe does not need to contact the part
Inspects complex shapes and sizes of conductive materials